With Russian Army 202th Air Defence Brigade equipped S-300V ground-to-air missile system 0803122
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Armies in the world - Russian 202th Air Defence Brigade |
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Thursday, March 8, 2012, 01:06 PM | |||
With Russian Army 202th Air Defence Brigade equipped with S-300V ground-to-air missile system. | |||
From
February 1st according to the combat training plan of the Land Forces,
202th brigade began training exercises with conscripts of the new draft
with the full compliment of vehicles crew. During our visit we could see
the work of the crews of different components of air defence missile system
S-300V.
(Vitaly Kuzmin correspondent in Russia for Army Recognition) |
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The
personnel demonstrated the exercises for transloading operation between
Transporter erector launcher and radar (TELAR) and Transporter erector
launcher and transloader (TEL/Transloader). |
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9A83 SA-12a Gladiator launcher unit with radar of S-300V air defence missile system |
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The
202th Russian Air Defence Brigade is one of the few units in Land Forces,
which spends several months a year at the training grounds in almost at
full strength. Thus, almost every conscript serving in the brigade, produces
1 or 2 combat launches for their conscript service for 1 year. This was achieved not only by a single training level of each soldier, but also to the group training level of crews and units. The history of the Brigade The Russian 202th Brigade leads its history from 472nd Air Defence Artillery Regiment, that was formed in 1948 in accordance with the directive of the General Staff of the USSR in Grodno, Belarus. The first commander of the regiment was appointed lieutenant-colonel Shumilov P.A. March 29 was set as a day of the unit, and in May 1950 Regiment received the Combat Banner. During this period, the Regiment was armed with anti-aircraft artillery system S-60. In 1958, the regiment was redeployed to Baranovichi, Belarus. In February 1963 Regiment was re-equipped with new air defence missile systems S-75M Volkhov and then redeployed to Magdeburg in East Germany. Magdeburg became a place of deployment for the Regiment for the next 28 years. In August 1974 the Regiment was re-equipped with air defence missile system 2K11 Krug and received current designation 202th Air Defence Brigade. New air defence missile system S-300V was adopted for the Army in 1988. After the retraining of personnel in 1989 the Brigade started to receive S-300V system. In May 1991, in accordance with the decision on the withdrawal of Soviet troops from Germany, the Brigade was redeployed to the city Naro-Fominsk in Moscow region, and shared the base with 4th Guards Kantemirovskaya Tank Division. Since redeployment to Naro-Fominsk 202th Brigade was subordinated to Moscow Military District, and later, in September 2010, to Western Military District. In accordance with the directive of the General Staff of Armed Forces 202th Brigade received the constant-ready unit status. This places additional responsibility on the personnel and high demands on the level of combat training. Currently, there are plans to rearm the Brigade with latest S-400 air defence missile system. |
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9S467-1 PORI-P1 radar data fusion center. Commander place view |
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The
S-300V 9K81 (NATO code SA-12 Gladiator/Giant) is a Russian-made air defense
missile system mounted on tracked armoured vehicle. The S-300V is designed
and manufactured by the Russian Defence Company Antey. The V suffix is
used for Voyska (Ground forces). S-300V SAM system was designed to engage aircrafts, combat helicopters, cruise and ballistic missiles. |
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Brigade command and control post. Brigade commander place view. |
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Our
visit started with an introduction of Group of command and control. There
are located the basic means of radar and control. Brigade command and control post is a part of Polyana-D4 command and control system. |
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1L13 Nebo-SV deployed. Radar antenna and IFF interrogator system |
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1L13
Nebo-SV VHF-band early warning and acquisition radar and 9S15M Obzor-3
acquisition radar usually located not far from command post to provide
information on air situation, detection and tracking of targets. |
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9S15M Obzor-3 long-range early warning and target acquisition radar for S-300V air defence missile system |
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The
fully mobile 9S15M Obzor-3 acquisition radar provides long range early
warning of aerial threats and highly mobile search and acquisition capability. |
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9S457-1 Command post vehicle of S-300V air defence missile system |
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After
that we were invited to visit the position of the battery, carrying combat
duty. The central command and control post in the place of combat duty
is 9S457 self-propelled command post, which receives data from radars
and other command posts. |
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9S19M2 Imbir Sector-surveillance radar for S-300V air defence missile system |
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9S19M2
Imbir is a high power-aperture radar designed for the rapid acquisition
and initial tracking of various aerial targets. |
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9A82 SA-12b launcher unit vehicle with radar S-300V |
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The
composition of a particular battery, carrying out combat duty in the 202th
Air Defence Brigade includes two 9A83 TELARs armed with 9M83 SAM, one
9M82 TELAR armed with 9M82 SAM and reserve 9A83 TELAR without deployed
missiles.
9A82 and 9A83 TELARs are equipped with a steerable antenna used to transmit guidance commands to the missiles and provide continuous wave illumination of the targets. They also could operate as a master launchers with 9A84 and 9A85 TEL/Transloaders. |
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Crew members holding transport-launch container with the help of ropes, the commander of the crew controls the crane with remote control panel. |
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After
that we visited the exercises for transloading operation of one 9M83 SAM
in transport-launch container between 9A85 TELAR and 9A85 TEL/Transloader
using 9A84 TEL/Transloader crane. |
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