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Two American Companies Develop Hitch-Hiker an Interceptor Drone Designed for Combat in Ukraine.
Since the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the use of drones on the battlefield has increased exponentially, profoundly transforming modern military strategies. In response to this proliferation, two American companies, IronNet and Asterion Systems, have collaborated to develop an innovative system designed to address these challenges: the Hitch-Hiker interceptor drone. This new device, combining advanced artificial intelligence and electric propulsion technologies, has recently been tested in combat in Ukraine, where it could play a key role in countering enemy drones.
Designed as a high-speed interceptor, this drone employs advanced algorithms to target and neutralize enemy drones, including Iranian-made Shahed models used by Russia (Picture source: Asterion)
The Hitch-Hiker is the result of a partnership between IronNet, a company specializing in cybersecurity and artificial intelligence, and Asterion Systems, a leader in unmanned aerial system technologies. Designed as a high-speed interceptor, this drone employs advanced algorithms to target and neutralize enemy drones, including Iranian-made Shahed models used by Russia, without requiring costly defense systems like Patriot missiles. This innovation is based on the technological synergy between the two companies: Asterion developed the drone's hardware architecture, while IronNet created the digital environment enabling its efficient operation in complex combat scenarios.
The Hitch-Hiker weighs less than 8 kg, measures 121 cm in length, and has a wingspan of 70 cm. It can be launched automatically when a threat is detected. With a top speed exceeding 300 km/h, it can intercept a target at a distance of 5 km in under 60 seconds. The drone is guided by radar using IGP's Perimaster software, which enables it to track and engage its target while providing detailed video and AI-based target identification. It can either follow the target or neutralize it using technology designed to minimize collateral damage.
The Hitch-Hiker's development reflects a strategic approach aimed at reducing costs while enhancing flexibility and operational efficiency on the battlefield. According to Colonel Peer de Jong, this "all-inclusive" model has the potential to transform modern warfare by integrating systems capable of identifying trajectories, prioritizing targets, and responding quickly to multiple threats posed by enemy drones. Admiral Mike Hewitt, director of IronNet, described this technology as a significant shift in military strategy, emphasizing its potential impact on contemporary operations.
Since 2022, Ukraine's drone industry has undergone rapid transformation, with approximately 200 local companies now producing drones tailored to a wide range of missions. These devices, from low-cost kamikaze drones to advanced models, are designed to meet diverse operational requirements. For example, ISR Defence's R18 drone can drop explosives on Russian positions and transport ammunition or supplies to areas too dangerous for ground vehicles. Similarly, the Ukrainian-made Vampire combat drone has proven useful in humanitarian contexts, delivering medicines and food to populations affected by the Kakhovka dam explosion in June 2023.
Ukraine's allies have also contributed by supplying advanced technologies to strengthen Kyiv's capabilities on the battlefield. Recently, Germany announced the delivery of 4,000 drones equipped with artificial intelligence systems. These drones can disable enemy electronic defenses, operate over a range of 30 to 40 kilometers, and target strategic locations such as combat posts and logistical hubs in Russian-held territories. This delivery highlights the ongoing evolution of tools designed to address the challenges posed by drone warfare, a rapidly changing domain.
The Hitch-Hiker aligns with this trend, providing a promising alternative to traditional defense solutions. By deploying advanced technology to effectively counter enemy drones while reducing costs, it has the potential to strengthen Ukraine's defense capabilities and set new standards for future conflicts. Although its long-term impact remains to be seen, the Hitch-Hiker represents a significant milestone in the evolution of modern military technologies.