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Focus: U.S. Defense Secretary Hegseth Calls for Stronger Special Forces Amid 200% Mission Surge.
In a compelling address at SOF Week 2025 in Tampa, Florida, U.S. Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth highlighted the indispensable role of American Special Operations Forces (SOF) in safeguarding national security and advancing global stability. He emphasized that homeland defense is inherently a global mission, with SOF eliminating over 500 terrorists and capturing at least 600 more in the past six months, often in collaboration with international partners. These operations underscore the strategic importance of SOF in preempting threats before they reach U.S. shores.
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A U.S. Special Forces operator from the 7th Special Forces Group (Airborne) instructs a SENAFRONT soldier during advanced marksmanship training in Cerro Tigre, Panama, Feb. 19, 2025—demonstrating the vital international partnerships highlighted by Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth as key to U.S. global security and Special Operations Forces' expanding mission scope. (Picture source: U.S. DoD)
U.S. Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth opened his address with a clear message: homeland defense is no longer confined to American borders. “In the last six months, SOF (Special Operations Forces) has eliminated over 500 terrorists who threaten our homeland directly,” he declared. “And alongside global SOF partners, your team has captured at least another 600 terrorists.” These numbers not only reflect the lethal effectiveness of U.S. special operators but underscore the global reach and operational tempo of these forces, who work in the shadows to neutralize threats before they strike.
He stressed that these achievements are possible thanks to enduring partnerships with over 60 nations, many of which were represented at the SOF Week event. With more than 6,000 U.S. SOF personnel deployed in over 80 countries, the United States’ global SOF footprint is both vast and strategically positioned to confront threats as they emerge. These alliances, built over decades, are vital to addressing today’s transnational security challenges.
Turning to the Indo-Pacific, Hegseth identified Communist China as the “pacing threat” for the United States. He emphasized SOF's unique capabilities in irregular warfare—capabilities that operate below the threshold of open conflict—to subtly and strategically shape adversary behavior. “We must convince Xi Jinping that today is not the day to test the United States’ resolve,” he stated, explaining that SOF’s global engagements create dilemmas for adversaries that complicate their decision-making calculus. “SOF underpins deterrence in the Indo-Pacific. At the same time, you’re preparing the battlefield and standing ready to help us prevail if China were to choose conflict.”
The U.S. Secretary of Defense also revealed that presidentially directed SOF missions have surged by 200% in the past three years, a clear indication of their increasing relevance in U.S. strategic operations. Whether in open combat or in twilight missions “just short of war,” SOF remains the go-to force for complex, high-stakes assignments that demand precision, discretion, and resilience.
Reflecting on the evolving strategic landscape, Hegseth emphasized the need to rebuild the military’s fighting edge, restore the warrior ethos, and reestablish deterrence. Special Forces, he said, operate like a “tech startup”—agile, nimble, lean, and lethal. They innovate rapidly, integrate emerging technologies, and stretch the boundaries of human performance in ways conventional forces cannot. “Innovation isn’t a buzzword for SOF—it’s a battlefield requirement,” he remarked.
Recent SOF successes provide tangible proof of their effectiveness. In February 2025, U.S. forces in Somalia’s Puntland region executed a devastating air campaign against Islamic State targets, eliminating over 100 militants including key leaders. This operation, coordinated with local partners, disrupted ISIS terrorist group operations in East Africa and demonstrated the continued threat posed by jihadist networks in the region.
That same month, a U.S. precision airstrike in Syria killed a senior leader of Hurras al-Din, an al-Qaeda affiliate. The operation dealt a significant blow to the group’s command and control capabilities and showcased the enduring U.S. commitment to counterterrorism, even as strategic focus shifts to near-peer competition.
Beyond kinetic missions, SOF’s value is also evident in their diplomatic and training roles. Hegseth cited his recent visit to Panama, where U.S. and Panamanian Special Forces collaborate closely on counter-narcotics and counter-terrorism efforts. “The way in which the Communist Chinese, through malign influence, attempt to leverage their relationships and just straight-up money with local leaders to try to pull them in their direction, it's happening in real time,” he warned, highlighting the importance of U.S. presence and influence in the Western Hemisphere.
Joint training exercises also play a vital role in SOF strategy. Exercises such as Freedom Shield 2025 with South Korea and Tiger Triumph 2025 with India enhance interoperability, preparedness, and mutual trust among partner forces. These drills are more than symbolic—they are critical rehearsals for potential crises and a show of unity against regional threats.
In closing, U.S. Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth reiterated that every element of the special operations enterprise, from SO/LIC (Special Operations/Low-Intensity Conflict) to SOCOM (Special Operations Command), has a crucial role in the future of defense. “From day one at the Department of Defense, our overriding objectives have been clear: restore the warrior ethos, rebuild our military, and reestablish deterrence.” With their proven track record, cutting-edge tools, and ironclad alliances, U.S. Special Operations Forces stand at the forefront of this mission—day and night, in over 80 countries, with eyes wide open and weapons ready.