The Fuel Efficient Ground
Vehicle Demonstrator, dubbed "FED Alpha," was on display this
week in the Pentagon courtyard for an Energy & Sustainability Technology
Fair. Last week it was on the exhibit floor at the 2011 Association of
the U.S. Army Annual Meeting and Exposition.
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The concept vehicle has a solar panel on its rear hatch that can recharge
its electrical system. It also has a custom engine, transmission and a
score of other features that dramatically increase its mileage per gallon
compared to other Humvees.
The vehicle has all the capabilities of an up-armored Humvee, but burns
about 70 percent less fuel, said Steve Kramer, an engineer with the U.S.
Army Tank and Automotive Research, Development and Engineering Command,
known as TARDEC, headquartered in Warren, Mich.
Kramer has been involved in designing the FED Alpha for the past three
years. TARDEC is working with Ricardo, a British company, on the testing
phase of the vehicle at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Md.
The FED Alpha may never be mass produced as is, Kramer said, but added
that he hopes many of the energy-saving features can be priced low enough
to make it onto the next generation of tactical vehicles.
"Hopefully the technology on here can get back into the force,"
he said.
The FED Alpha features a Cummins turbo-charged 200-horsepower 4-cylinder
diesel engine, a six-speed automatic transmission, and low-rolling resistance
tires.
The low-rolling tires alone provide an estimated 7 percent fuel reduction.
While officials said that percentage may not sound like much, if applied
to the Army's entire tactical vehicle fleet, it would add up to about
$45 million in fuel savings annually.
The vehicle also has a gas pedal that provides the driver feedback if
the vehicle exceeds the recommended fuel-efficiency speed. The pedal vibrates
and provides force against the driver's foot, but if it's mission-essential
to increase the speed, Kramer said the driver can punch through the feedback
and continue the mission.
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