Australian Army Receives First M1A2 SEP V3 Tanks in Major Modernization Step.

The Australian Army has officially delivered its first M1A2 SEP V3 main battle tanks, marking a significant step in the modernization of its armored capabilities. One of the new tanks, designated A27702, was displayed at the Land Forces 2024 exhibition in Melbourne, symbolizing the next phase of the country’s armored force upgrades. These tanks, which will replace the older M1A1 models retired from service in early September, represent a major technological advancement for the Australian Army.
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The 1st Armored Division brought M1A2 Abrams tanks to Australia for the first time to train alongside partners and allies during exercise Talisman Sabre 23 (Picture source: US Army)

The B Squadron of the 3rd/4th Cavalry Regiment, located at the School of Armour in the Puckapunyal Military Area, was the first unit to receive the M1A2 SEP V3 tanks. Preparations are underway to start conversion courses, which will train crews and maintenance personnel on this new platform. These courses will begin in the coming weeks, with soldiers from across the Australian Army participating in the training.

The 3rd Brigade, based in Townsville, will operate the majority of these new heavy armored vehicles. The brigade is set to receive its first M1A2 SEP V3s before the end of 2024, following a period of training and upgrades in Victoria. Last June, 27 Abrams tanks were seen on railcars headed to the Port of Hueneme in California. It is believed that they were shipped to Melbourne by cargo vessel and then transported by truck to the Joint Logistics Unit in Bandiana.

Australia currently operates 59 M1A1 Abrams tanks, acquired in 2007 to replace its older Leopard 1 tanks. As part of its armored force modernization program, Australia plans to purchase 75 new M1A2 SEP V3 tanks. These new models will provide significant improvements in protection, technology, and operational capabilities. This acquisition is part of a broader effort to enhance the Australian Army's defense capabilities.

The M1A2 SEP V3 is a modernized version of the U.S.-made main battle tank, featuring multiple upgrades in protection, mobility, and firepower. It is equipped with a 120 mm M256 main gun, a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, and a 12.7 mm heavy machine gun mounted on the turret. In terms of protection, the SEP V3 includes improved composite armor and can be fitted with the Trophy active protection system, designed to intercept threats like rockets and missiles. On the electronic side, the tank boasts advanced battlefield management systems, enhanced communication capabilities, optimized energy management, and embedded diagnostic systems for more efficient maintenance. These upgrades make the SEP V3 more resilient and better suited for modern combat environments.

General Dynamics Land Systems Australia will be responsible for the long-term maintenance of this fleet, which will also include 29 M1150 assault breacher vehicles, 17 M1074 joint assault bridges, and 19 M88A2 armored recovery vehicles. These vehicles will enhance Australia's deployable armored capabilities, ensuring their operational effectiveness and long-term readiness.