Bulgaria Aims for Increase in Military Spending to 2.5% of GDP.

Amid discussions in the Bulgarian parliament, Acting Minister of Defense Atanas Zapryanov unveiled ambitious plans for a significant rise in military expenditures, aiming to reach 2.5% of the country's gross domestic product (GDP). Zapryanov emphasized the necessity of this increase during a briefing in the National Assembly, highlighting the importance of modernizing military equipment while ensuring adequate personnel support.
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According to Zapryanov, the proposal to increase military spending is crucial to addressing current challenges within the armed forces. (Picture source: Bulgarian MoD)

According to Zapryanov, the proposal to increase military spending is crucial to address current challenges within the armed forces, including personnel shortages and the need to reconsider pay structures. He stressed the paradox of possessing advanced weaponry without sufficient personnel to operate them effectively, underlining the importance of investing in both equipment and personnel.

In line with this initiative, all parliamentary groups are jointly advocating for a bill to raise military salaries by approximately 30%, aiming to align them with the national average wage. This proposal, scheduled to take effect from January 1, 2025, aims to address the current disparity in military remuneration and mitigate the high turnover rate among military personnel.

GERB MP Hristo Gadjev highlighted that inadequate compensation is a primary reason for military personnel leaving the armed forces, emphasizing the need for strategic investments in human resources. The proposed salary increase, once approved, would significantly raise the average military salary from 1,450 BGN to 2,200 BGN (740 to 1124 euros), making military service more attractive and competitive in the labor market.

Furthermore, discussions in parliament also focused on defining military formations and structures to supplement the armed forces in times of conflict, reflecting ongoing efforts to strengthen Bulgaria's defense capabilities. Minister Zapryanov clarified that these measures do not signify a political decision to reintroduce conscription but rather aim to stimulate interest in military service, particularly in regions with significant personnel shortages such as the Ground Forces.

As deliberations continue, the emphasis remains on revitalizing the Bulgarian Army, not only through investments in new weaponry but also through strategies to attract and retain qualified personnel. The proposed legislative revisions embody a proactive approach to address current challenges and bolster Bulgaria's defense posture in an evolving security context.