Chilean Army modernizes its Leopard 2A4 tank fleet.

The Chilean army, in a continuous effort to strengthen its deterrent and operational capabilities, made a significant stride in 2023 with the launch of the modernization of its Leopard 2A4 tank fleet. This project marks a crucial step in the modernization of the country's military arsenal.
Follow Army Recognition on Google News at this link

Chilean Leopard 2A4 Main Battle Tank (Picture source: Wikimedia)

The modernization of the Leopard 2A4 tanks, led by Famae in collaboration with Aselsan, represents a turning point in the Chilean army's effort to improve its combat capabilities. After a rigorous selection process, Famae opted for the technological solution proposed by Aselsan. The contract signed in July 2023 encompasses a transfer of technology and know-how, aiming to expand Famae's capabilities.

The Leopard 2A4 tanks, according to specifications provided by Aselsan, will be equipped with a sophisticated targeting system, increasing the accuracy and probability of hitting the target on the first shot. Innovations also include new periscopes for the commander and gunner, enhancing situational awareness, as well as a vision system for the driver and fully electric control for the turret. These improvements position the Chilean Leopard 2A4 as one of the most advanced tanks in the region.

The modernization of the Leopard 2A4 tanks was entrusted to the Turkish company Aselsan as part of the Proaco project, launched in 2018 to counter technological obsolescence. Aselsan, recognized for its expertise in armored vehicle modernization, has made significant improvements, including electric drive systems for the turret and gun, state-of-the-art periscopes, and a combat management system (BMS).

Aselsan's proposed technologies include electric drive systems for the turret and cannon, periscopes for the gunner and commander, vision systems for the driver, a combat management system (BMS), a laser warning system, an identification friend or foe (IFF) system, active protection technology, remote weapon system to counter asymmetric threats, and advanced armor.

The Leopard 2A4 tanks are distinguished by their 120 mm L55 type smoothbore cannon, which is also mounted on the Leopard 2A6 models. They benefit from spaced composite armor and offer a remarkable autonomy of 500 km without the need for frequent refueling. These specific features, combined with the cutting-edge technologies provided by Aselsan, give the Leopard 2A4 efficiency and modernity adapted to the requirements of current conflicts in theaters of operations.

Beyond the Leopard 2A4 tanks, the Chilean army is engaged in a broad campaign to modernize its military equipment. This includes the acquisition of 373 military trucks and 40 8x8 armored vehicles. The modernization of these vehicles aims to improve mobility and speed of deployment of ground forces, thus enhancing the army's responsiveness in various operational scenarios.

The modernization projects also cover other key areas. For instance, the Proaco project aims to modernize the targeting system of the Marder 1A3 and M109 howitzers, with the collaboration of companies such as OIP Land Systems and S2T. Additionally, the Alfil and Cromo projects seek to renew and expand the army's troop and logistics transport capabilities.

This series of modernizations reflects Chile's commitment to maintaining a robust and technologically advanced defense force. By investing in cutting-edge technologies and upgrading its equipment, the Chilean army not only positions itself as a key player in regional security but also as an example of military modernization globally.