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Poland Enhances Homar-K MLRS Battalion Operations with WB Electronics’ Advanced Reconnaissance Systems.
On December 24, 2024, the Polish Armament Agency signed a contract worth over €120 million with WB Electronics, a subsidiary of the WB Group, for the delivery of 12 Force Protection systems. This agreement aims to enhance aerial reconnaissance and operational coverage for battalions equipped with Homar-K multiple-launch rocket systems (MLRS) by integrating advanced drone and communication technologies into the Polish Armed Forces.
The contract integrates FlyEye and X-Fronter drones, FP-Spectre systems, and Topaz software to enhance threat detection and situational awareness. (Picture source: Polish MoD)
The signing ceremony took place at the Ministry of National Defense, attended by Brigadier General Artur Kuptel, Director of the Armament Agency, Piotr Wojciechowski, President of WB Group, and Paweł Bejda, Secretary of State at the Ministry of National Defense. During the event, Piotr Wojciechowski emphasized the agreement's importance, highlighting its role in improving the military's ability to counter aerial threats, including low-flying drones.
The FlyEye is a lightweight reconnaissance drone developed by WB Electronics. Designed for observation and data collection missions, it features a modular structure made from composite materials, allowing for quick assembly in under ten minutes. It is manually launched and powered by a quiet electric motor, achieving speeds between 60 and 120 km/h, with a flight endurance exceeding 2.5 hours and a maximum altitude of 3,000 meters. The FlyEye is equipped with a gyrostabilized optoelectronic head that provides real-time imaging through day and thermal cameras. Its low radar signature and discreet design make it difficult to detect, enhancing its operational survivability. It has been extensively employed by the Polish and Ukrainian armed forces for reconnaissance and artillery targeting operations.
The X-Fronter, also developed by WB Group, is a compact, modular drone designed for reconnaissance and attack missions. Weighing around 1 kilogram, it is portable in a backpack and can be deployed manually or through a launcher, enabling simultaneous deployment of multiple units. It reaches a maximum speed of 60 km/h, operates at an altitude of 300 meters, and has a flight endurance of approximately 40 minutes. Equipped with a high-sensitivity camera, the X-Fronter delivers detailed real-time surveillance and supports a variety of payloads, including explosive charges, infrared markers, and signaling devices. Its technology enables swarm operations, where multiple drones coordinate for tasks such as reconnaissance or targeted strikes.
The contract includes the integration of advanced reconnaissance systems and combat management solutions. The Force Protection systems will comprise hundreds of FlyEye and X-Fronter drones, FP-Spectre electronic reconnaissance systems, and integration with the national Topaz combat management system. These technologies aim to improve threat detection and situational awareness for protection teams. Vehicles in the Homar-K battalions, including launchers, support vehicles such as CD-10 fuel tankers, and specialized 4x4 vehicles, will also be equipped with artillery software, such as Ukart-2 calculators, and communication systems like Perad radios. A training and logistics package accompanies the contract to ensure effective implementation.
To date, Poland has received 35 Homar-K MLRS, a Polish adaptation of the South Korean K239 Chunmoo, out of a total order of 290 units. Deliveries began in 2023 and will continue through 2027, gradually replacing older Soviet-designed systems like the BM-21 Grad and RM-70, thereby enhancing the artillery’s firepower. The Force Protection systems are scheduled for delivery between 2025 and 2028, aiming to improve the responsiveness and operational efficiency of artillery units. This strategic partnership with WB Group reflects Poland's commitment to modernizing its defense capabilities and addressing emerging threats effectively.
This agreement represents a significant step in strengthening Poland's air defense capabilities. By integrating advanced drones, electronic reconnaissance systems, and innovative combat management solutions, the Polish Armed Forces will have an effective toolset to protect their units and secure operational zones.