Russia tests Depesha and Karakal robotic platforms to improve combat logistics in Ukraine.

On December 16, 2024, the Russian holding company High-Precision Systems showcased the capabilities of its Depesha and Karakal ground robotic platforms, aimed at improving combat logistics in Ukraine. The event, reported by Rostec’s press service, took place at a designated testing ground. Both platforms were presented in multiple configurations to demonstrate their technical specifications and operational capabilities, reflecting efforts to enhance military efficiency in ongoing operations.
Follow Army Recognition on Google News at this link

Equipped with a video surveillance system featuring both television and thermal imaging cameras, the Karakal can operate during both day and night. (Picture source: Rostec)

The Depesha robotic platform was introduced in two versions: tracked and wheeled. The tracked Depesha features high cross-country mobility, compact dimensions, and can carry a load of up to 100 kilograms at speeds of up to 15 km/h. The platform is controlled through a joystick, with video feeds transmitted to VR glasses or a monitor on the operator's console. To ensure interference-resistant communication, the system can also use a fiber-optic wired communication line without compromising its core technical characteristics.

The wheeled Depesha was presented in two configurations: one fitted with a stretcher for casualty evacuation and another designed to transport supplies such as provisions, fuel, and equipment. Controlled via the Prometheus hardware and software complex, the wheeled version weighs 100 kilograms, can carry several times its own weight, and achieves speeds of up to 30 km/h. Both Depesha variants are currently undergoing tests, including trials in the area of the special military operation.

The Karakal robotic platform, developed at the Kurgan Machine-Building Plant, was also demonstrated. It is constructed from a special aluminum alloy, providing durability while maintaining relatively small dimensions. The Karakal can maneuver effectively in urban areas and operate in off-road conditions, including snow and mud. It has a load capacity of up to 500 kilograms and can reach a maximum speed of 15 km/h. The platform can transport equipment, deliver cargo, or carry additional modules based on operational needs. Equipped with a video surveillance system featuring both television and thermal imaging cameras, the Karakal can operate during both day and night.

To ensure interference-resistant communication, the tracked Depesha system can also use a fiber-optic wired communication line without compromising its core technical characteristics. (Picture source: Rostec)

At the Army-2024 International Military-Technical Forum, the Karakal was presented with additional features. These included four grenade launchers capable of deploying aerosol smoke screens, enhancing its protective functions. The Karakal’s four-support tracked chassis was also demonstrated, highlighting its stability and mobility across various terrains. The platform is equipped with a remote control system that includes multiple cameras, a thermal imager, navigation tools, and a noise-resistant radio transmitter. It has an operational range of up to 150 kilometers and can be remotely controlled from a distance of up to two kilometers.

Rostec's presentation of the Karakal and Depesha robotic systems highlights ongoing efforts to integrate unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) into military operations. The Karakal, a compact tracked platform, features a load capacity exceeding 500 kg and an operational range of up to 150 km. Its design enables maneuverability in urban environments where conventional vehicles face limitations. The Depesha, a multifunctional platform with a load capacity of 150 kg, is intended for tasks such as logistical support and combat-related missions. Both systems are remotely operated, enabling personnel to perform tasks from a safe distance and reducing direct exposure to risks in operational zones.

Both platforms are undergoing comprehensive trials, including testing in active operational areas, to assess their capabilities under combat conditions. The Karakal and Depesha are designed to fulfill logistical and tactical roles in various operational environments, reflecting a broader emphasis on developing robotic systems to support military tasks. By minimizing personnel involvement in high-risk scenarios, these systems aim to enhance operational effectiveness while addressing modern warfare requirements for autonomous and remotely operated technologies.