US Approves Sale of Three HIMARS Rocket Launchers to Ukraine Funded by Germany.

On May 10, 2024, the U.S. State Department has approved an emergency foreign military sale of High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS) to Ukraine, valued at approximately $30 million. This decision underscores the ongoing international efforts to support Ukraine amidst escalating regional tensions.
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U.S. Army Soldiers from A Battery, 5th Battalion, 3rd Field Artillery Regiment, 1st Multi Domain Task Force, conduct training with HIMARS M142 rocket launcher.  (Picture source U.S. DoD)

The U.S. Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) has officially notified Congress of the potential sale, including three HIMARS units, logistics, and program support. Notably, the government of Germany will provide the funding for this procurement, reflecting a collaborative approach to Ukraine's defense enhancement.

Secretary of State highlighted that an urgent "emergency" situation necessitates this sale in the interest of U.S. national security, thus bypassing the usual congressional review period mandated by the Arms Export Control Act. This expedited process underscores the critical nature of the situation and the U.S.'s commitment to Ukraine’s defense capabilities.

As of the latest updates, the United States has delivered 20 High-Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS) to Ukraine. These systems have proven their worth on the battlefield, enabling Ukrainian forces to strike targets deep behind enemy lines and significantly disrupting the logistics and resupply efforts of the opposing forces​​

However, the conflict has also lost some of these valuable assets. Reports indicate that since the beginning of 2024, Ukraine has lost six HIMARS units. These losses reflect the intense and ongoing engagements on the eastern fronts, where HIMARS has been particularly active​.

The High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) is a highly mobile, light multiple rocket launcher developed by the United States. It is designed to rapidly deploy and fire rockets and is mounted on a standard Army M1140 truck chassis. The system can launch guided rockets and a single Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS) missile, allowing for precision strikes at a range of up to 300 kilometers, depending on the munitions used.

HIMARS is notable for its accuracy and ability to quickly relocate after firing, which reduces its vulnerability to counter-attacks. This "shoot-and-scoot" capability is particularly valued in modern warfare, where mobility and precision are crucial for survival and effectiveness on the battlefield. The system's design allows it to be transported by C-130 cargo aircraft, enhancing its operational flexibility and ability to rapidly deploy in various combat scenarios.