General Atomics Tests Miniguns on Mojave Drone in Dynamic Live-Fire Exercise.

The Mojave drone, a MALE (Medium Altitude Long Endurance) model developed by the American company General Atomics, has carried out live firing tests, as announced by the company on 24 April 2024. Carried out at the Yuma Proving Ground in Arizona, this demonstration was the first time that this type of aircraft has been able to deploy weapons, in particular 7.62 mm caliber miniguns.
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Mojave offers an logistics capability that can deliver 1,000 pounds of critical supplies and rapidly redeploy without additional ground support (Picture source: General Atomics)

Equipped with two DAP-6 Gun Pods, each containing a six-barrel M134D-H rotary machine gun, the Mojave demonstrated its firing capabilities at about 3,000 rounds per minute. The tests involved firing approximately 10,000 cartridges at mostly old vehicles spread across the testing range, across seven passes in two flights, highlighting its capability to adapt quickly to various new missions.

David R. Alexander, President of GA-ASI, emphasized the Mojave's versatility and its role as a sensor, shooter, and logistic support unit while minimizing threats and protecting lives. This capability is particularly valuable for close air support in urban environments or proximity of friendly and hostile forces, reducing potential collateral damage.

The Mojave has also been tested by the Royal Navy from the aircraft carrier Prince of Wales, showcasing its ability to take off and land on short, unprepared runways due to its high-lift wings equipped with leading-edge slats and double-slotted flaps, powered by a 450 horsepower Rolls Royce turboprop.

In addition to its combat capabilities, the Mojave is noted for its exceptional logistical abilities, able to transport up to 500 kg of supplies without additional ground support. This enhances its potential role in contested logistical missions where U.S. and allied troops may need resupply in enemy-contested zones.

These recent tests may prompt the Pentagon to consider the Mojave more seriously for future missions, particularly as it was originally developed to meet the needs of special forces (USSOCOM).

Similarly, both the American and British militaries extensively use MALE drones like the MQ-1C Gray Eagle and the MQ-9 Reaper for reconnaissance, surveillance, and precision strike missions. These drones are equipped with advanced sensors and weaponry, enabling them to perform detailed ISR tasks and direct attacks. The British military is also advancing its drone capabilities with the Protector RG Mk1, an improved version of the MQ-9B SkyGuardian, which promises better performance and the ability to operate in civilian airspace, allowing for longer flights and precise strike missions.

Defense News April 2024