Vietnam Unveils Locally-Made Loitering Munition Inspired by US Switchblade Design.

Vietnam has unveiled its new locally-developed loitering munition based on the American-made Switchblade design, as revealed by photographs released on July 31 by the VietDefense Facebook account. This advancement signifies a major leap in Vietnam's military capabilities, showcasing indigenous technology and innovation in modern warfare.
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The image captures Vietnam's cutting-edge, locally-developed loitering munition, which is currently being tested in multiple variations, including single tube-launched and vehicle-based platforms. (Picture source: Facebook VietDefense)

The newly developed loitering munition, which remains unnamed, is currently undergoing rigorous testing in various configurations. The trials include both single tube-launched models and vehicle-based platforms, highlighting the weapon's versatility and adaptability across different combat scenarios. The design has participated in training exercises conducted by the recently established 12th Army Corps, where it demonstrated its ability to provide precision fire support. The incorporation of this new technology aims to enhance the operational effectiveness of Vietnam’s armed forces by allowing for strategic targeting and engagement of enemy positions with high precision.

One of the most notable features of the new loitering munition is its foldable wings, reminiscent of the design used in the American-made Switchblade loitering munition. This design choice allows for greater portability and ease of deployment in the field. The munition's foldable wings enable it to be compactly stored within its launch tube and then rapidly deployed in combat situations. This aerodynamic design not only aids in swift deployment but also enhances the munition's flight stability and range, making it an effective tool for reconnaissance and strike missions.

The introduction of this new loitering munition aligns with Vietnam's strategic objective to modernize its military forces and reduce reliance on foreign weaponry. By developing indigenous technologies, Vietnam seeks to strengthen its defense capabilities and ensure greater autonomy in its military operations. The participation of the loitering munition in exercises with the 12th Army Corps indicates Vietnam's commitment to integrating advanced weaponry into its military strategy. This newly established unit is likely to play a crucial role in deploying this technology, providing an edge in precision strikes and battlefield awareness.

While the official designation for this loitering munition has not been disclosed, its development represents a significant milestone in Vietnam’s defense technology. Further tests and refinements are expected as Vietnam continues to enhance the capabilities of this new weapon system. 

Over the last decade, Vietnam has made significant strides in developing its defense industry, driven by the need to enhance national security and reduce reliance on foreign military imports. The Vietnamese government has focused on modernizing its armed forces and building a self-sufficient defense industry capable of producing advanced military equipment. This effort has been supported by increased defense spending, which rose from $4.6 billion in 2010 to around $6.2 billion in 2020, reflecting a strategic shift towards strengthening domestic defense capabilities. Key areas of focus include the production of small arms, artillery, naval vessels, and defense electronics. Additionally, Vietnam has pursued joint ventures and technology transfers with countries like Russia, Israel, and India, further bolstering its indigenous defense manufacturing capabilities.

Vietnam's defense industry development has also been characterized by a push towards technological innovation and collaboration with international partners. The country has established several defense research institutes and industrial complexes, such as the Viettel Military Industry and Telecoms Group, which has played a crucial role in developing military communication systems and cyber defense solutions. In recent years, Vietnam has also shown interest in producing more sophisticated weapons systems, such as drones and missile technology, signaling a commitment to expanding its defense production capabilities. These efforts align with Vietnam's broader defense strategy, which emphasizes maintaining regional security and protecting its maritime interests, particularly in the South China Sea. As a result, Vietnam's defense industry is gradually emerging as a significant player in the Southeast Asian region, with ambitions to become a key exporter of military equipment in the future.