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Russia Gather Operational Feedback From Field in Context of Ukrainian Conflict.


A team of designers and specialists from the Kalashnikov Group, led by CEO Alan Lushnikov, recently traveled to the conflict zone in Ukraine to collect firsthand accounts of the combat performance of several weapons produced by the company. The main objective of this visit was to evaluate the effectiveness and reliability of the equipment under real-world conditions, while also gathering feedback from the soldiers who use it daily.

A team from the Kalashnikov Group recently traveled to Ukraine to collect firsthand accounts of the combat performance of several weapons produced by the company. (Picture source: Kalashnikov)


As part of this mission, the delegation organized practical shooting sessions to assess accuracy, ergonomics, and durability in various scenarios. The specialists were also able to advise troops on maintenance, handling, and potential optimizations. In addition, these direct exchanges provided valuable on-the-ground insights, enabling Kalashnikov to tailor its production to operational requirements better.

One of the key figures of this visit, Kalashnikov Chief Designer Sergey Ourjoumtsev, placed particular emphasis on shooting and maintenance techniques for the AK-12 assault rifle (5.45 mm) and the RPL-20 belt-fed light machine gun (5.45 mm). Soldiers shared their observations regarding the reliability, robustness, and ease of handling of these systems, particularly under extreme conditions.

The AK-12 assault rifle was introduced in the early 2010s to replace the AK-74 series gradually. Its latest version, referred to as the 2023 model, features several enhancements, including improved shooting comfort, better ergonomics, and modifications to the fire selector to facilitate combat use.

According to Kalashnikov, deliveries of the 2023-configured AK-12 began as early as the first quarter of last year. In the field, military personnel highlight its ease of maintenance and adaptability to various optics and accessories (tactical lights, lasers, advanced sighting systems, etc.).

Unveiled for the first time at the Army-2024 forum (an international event where many Russian and foreign manufacturers showcase their latest developments in weaponry), the RPL-20 was designed to deliver sustained firepower with greater mobility than a conventional machine gun. Its 5.45 mm belt-feed system offers notable firing autonomy in the field.

Immediately following its presentation at Army-2024, the RPL-20 was deployed to the conflict zone in Ukraine for operational testing. During extended engagements, Kalashnikov engineers are gathering data on the weapon’s reliability, resistance to environmental conditions, and ergonomics. Early feedback points to a good balance between the rate of fire and maneuverability, although the Kalashnikov Group remains open to ongoing input that could inform future adjustments.

Designers and specialists seek to understand the challenges service members face on the ground to refine upcoming models or develop targeted modifications. In the context of the Ukrainian conflict—where weapon technology is evolving rapidly—being able to adapt firearms to actual needs is vital to maintaining a tactical edge.

Beyond these two flagship systems, the Kalashnikov Group is also focusing on various other individual and crew-served armament projects, including the modernization of sniper rifles, submachine guns, and optical systems. The ultimate goal is to enhance overall reliability and ensure alignment with modern military strategies.

In conclusion, the Kalashnikov delegation’s visit to the conflict zone in Ukraine underscores the importance of field feedback for the arms industry, which increasingly relies on direct interactions between end users and designers. As the testing and refinement of the AK-12 and RPL-20 continue, the Kalashnikov Group is expected to introduce additional improvements in future production runs, thereby cementing its position as a leader in small arms and military equipment.


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