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30N6
30N6E Flap Lid B
Tracking and missile guidance radar for SA-10 Grumble - Russia
Description
The 5N63S (later 30N6E) or NATO code name "Flap Lid B" is an engagement/fire control radar. The 5N63/30N6 equipment is described as being a 'multifunction, four co-ordinating, mono-impulse, impulse Doppler' tracking and missile guidance radar that forms part of the S-300P (5N63 variant), S-300PM (modified (for track-by-missile configuration) 5N63 variant) and S-300PMU1 (30N6/30N6E (export)/30N6E1 (export) variants) SAM systems.
30N6E Flap Lid B radar variants:
- 30N6E: export version for S-300PMU1 missile system
- 30N6E1:export version for the S-300PMU2 missile system
- 30N6E2: upgrade export variant for S-300PMU2 Favorit missile system
Technical Data
| Description |
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A phased-array antenna is used on a truck-mounted and provides 360° coverage in azimuth. The transport vehicle of the 30N6 Flap Lid B is composed of 8x8 truck chassis with a crew cab mounted at the left, front of the vehicle. Two containers are mounted to the backside of the chassis. The antenna of the radar 30N6 Flap Lid B has a rectangular form and is fixed on the 1° container behind the compartment driver. On the road position, the antenna is lying on the roof of the first container. The combined FLAP LID-B radar/engagement control vehicle has the 2.75 m2 planar array antenna on a box-like antenna mount and support systems container. When traveling the array is carried horizontally, and when deployed it is raised above the container to an angle of approximately 60º.
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| Operation |
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The 30N6 Flap Lid B is primarily an engagement radar designed to track targets and guide missiles to impact using a command link channel. The absence of dedicated directional antennas on this system indicates that the commands are transmitted via a specialized waveform emitted by the main array. The Flap Lid radar uses a transmissive passive shifter technology phased array, with a space feed into the rear plane of the antenna.
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| Truck tractor |
| The Flap Lid's antenna stows flat on the roof of the radar cabin, which was initially deployed on a trailer towed by a Ural-357, KrAZ-255, or KrAZ-260 6x6 tractor. The S-300PS saw the 5N63 Flap Lid engagement radar transplanted onto the high mobility 8x8 MAZ-7910 vehicle derived from the MAZ-543. The rehosted radar became the 5N63S Flap Lid B (Samochodnyy/Self-propelled). |
| Combat Use |
| The 30N6 Flap Lid B engagement radar and S-300 launchers are set up for firing in 5 minutes and rapidly scoot away after a missile shot to evade US Air Force Weasels. The improved 5N63S Flap Lid B radar had the capability to concurrently engage six targets, and guide two missiles against each target. The phased array beam steering angular range was extended to permit instantaneous coverage of a 90-degree sector, comparable to the SPY-1 Aegis radar. The equipment is further noted as offering 'high' resolution and 'good' countermeasures resistance. Within the S-300PMU1 system, 30N6 Flap Lid Bis is used for stand-alone target acquisition/target designation or in conjunction with the 36D6 NATO code "Thin Shield" or 76N6 NATO code 'Clam Shell' radars. |
Specifications
| Type | Range detection |
| Tracking and missile guidance radar | 300 km |
| Missile System | Azimuth detection |
| S-300 PMU1 | 360° |
| Country users | Elevation |
| Russia | -3° to +60° |
| Missile control | Speed radar |
| 12 missiles, two per target | 30 - 2,800 m/s |
| Time ready to work | Number of targets detection |
| 5 min | 100 |
Details View
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Pictures - Video
