US B-1 Bombers conduct Close Air Support Exercise with South Korean F-15Ks.

According to information published by the US DoD on October 7, 2024, two U.S. Air Force B-1B Lancer bombers conducted a close air support exercise with the South Korean Air Force.
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A U.S. Air Force B1 Bomber flies alongside South Korean Air Force F-15K fighter jets during a ceremony in Seongnam, South Korea. (Picture source: US DoD)

Joint exercises like this enhance tactical and operational interoperability between U.S. and ROK forces. Integrating B-1 bombers with ROK F-15Ks requires seamless communication, coordination, and a mutual understanding of tactics, techniques, and procedures. Such interoperability ensures that both forces can operate cohesively in high-tempo combat environments, which is essential for effective combined operations.

From a technological standpoint, the B-1 Lancer is equipped with a significant payload capacity and can carry a diverse array of munitions suitable for CAS missions, including precision-guided bombs and air-to-ground missiles. Its supersonic speed and long-range capabilities enable it to respond quickly to dynamic threat environments. The ROK F-15K Slam Eagle, a multi-role fighter with advanced avionics, radar systems, and weaponry, complements the B-1, especially in air superiority and ground attack roles.

However, integrating strategic bombers into CAS roles presents challenges that must be addressed. Effective CAS missions require real-time intelligence and rapid decision-making, necessitating advanced command and control systems to prevent fratricide and ensure mission success. Additionally, the contested electromagnetic spectrum in modern battlefields requires both forces to be adept in electronic warfare operations. Exercises should incorporate electronic warfare scenarios to prepare for potential jamming and spoofing threats. Aligning rules of engagement between U.S. and ROK forces is also essential to prevent misunderstandings during joint operations, and regular exercises help harmonize these rules.

About the B1 Bomber

The B-1 Bomber, known as the B-1 Lancer, is a supersonic, variable-sweep wing bomber used by the U.S. Air Force for strategic bombing. Introduced in 1985, it was initially designed as a nuclear-capable bomber for penetrating Soviet air defenses. Over time, the B-1's mission evolved; it was converted to a conventional-only role by the early 2000s as part of strategic arms treaties and shifts in military doctrine.

The B-1 has undergone significant upgrades to enhance its capabilities. In recent years, the Air Force has tested new weapons configurations, including the GBU-72 5,000-pound bunker-buster bomb, which is optimized for targeting deeply buried structures. These tests reflect the ongoing effort to ensure the B-1 remains relevant despite plans to retire it and introduce newer bombers, such as the B-21 Raider.