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Romania acquires Korean K-2 Black Panther MBTs and K-9 Thunder self-propelled howitzers.
On July 7, 2023, during a conference on industrial defense cooperation between Romania and South Korea, General Teodor Incicaș, the head of the Romanian Directorate General for Armaments, made a significant announcement. He revealed Romania's intention to further advance its military modernization by acquiring approximately 300 new combat tanks. This ambition comes in addition to the previously planned purchase of 54 modernized M1A2 Abrams tanks from the United States, worth around one billion euros, which was approved by the Romanian Parliament in May. Initially intended to equip a single battalion, Bucharest now aims to form no less than five tank battalions, showcasing Romania's determination to bolster its military strength with a robust and modern force.
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K-2 Black Panther tank produced by Hyundai Rotem (Picture source Wikimedia)
In its pursuit of modernizing its armed forces, Romania announced on July 7, 2023, its intention to diversify its military arsenal, seeking the expertise of South Korean company Hyundai Rotem. Following fruitful discussions with the South Korean defense industry, the European country is moving closer to acquiring the K-2 "Black Panther" main battle tank and the K-9 Thunder self-propelled howitzer, both compliant with NATO standards.
The K-2 "Black Panther" tank is a technological marvel produced by Hyundai Rotem. Praised for its exceptional mobility and advanced protection systems, this third-generation combat tank is equipped with a 120mm cannon capable of penetrating the most resilient armor. Its stealth and ability to fire on the move provide a significant advantage on the battlefield, delivering superior firepower and excellent maneuverability.
Additionally, Romania contemplates integrating the K-9 Thunder self-propelled howitzer into its artillery regiments. The K-9 Thunder is renowned for its extended range, capable of reaching up to 40 kilometers with specific ammunition. Its automatic loading system enables rapid firing, while its battlefield mobility ensures unmatched operational flexibility. The K-9 Thunder is also equipped with an advanced fire control system, guaranteeing heightened precision during firing operations.
By cooperating with Hyundai Rotem, Romania is equipping itself with a cutting-edge military arsenal, ready to confront 21st-century security challenges. The acquisition of the K-2 "Black Panther" tank and the K-9 Thunder howitzer marks a crucial step in the modernization of the Romanian Armed Forces, granting them the ability to maintain competitiveness on the international stage and enhance their deterrence capabilities against emerging threats.
Moreover, Romania has also expressed interest in the Leopard 2A8 tank during discussions with German arms manufacturers, showcasing its determination to explore various options in procuring top-performing military equipment.
Romania demonstrates unwavering determination by increasing its military capabilities with projected defense expenditures reaching 2.5% of its GDP in 2023. This commitment aligns with NATO's recommendations urging its members to enhance collective security within the alliance. Amidst the backdrop of the Ukrainian conflict, Romania stands as a model student, wholeheartedly embracing the modernization of its military arsenal. By considering the acquisition of cutting-edge combat tanks like the K-2 Black Panther and K-9 Thunder howitzers, produced by Hyundai Rotem, Romania reaffirms its dedication to preserving regional security and actively contributing to NATO's consolidation. This proactive approach situates Romania at the forefront of endeavors aimed at ensuring stability and peace in Eastern Europe.
The K-9 Thunder self-propelled howitzer can fire shells with an extended range capable of reaching up to 40 kilometers (Picture source: US Army)