US Approves $400 Million Military Sale to Italy for M142 HIMARS Rocket Launchers.

Washington, D.C., United States, December 16, 2023 – The United States Department of Defense has announced a significant Foreign Military Sale to Italy, involving the transfer of advanced artillery systems M142 HIMARS (High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems) and associated equipment worth an estimated $400 million. This move is seen as a strategic step to bolster the defense capabilities of a key NATO ally.
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U.S. Army Soldiers from A Battery, 5th Battalion, 3rd Field Artillery Regiment, 1st Multi Domain Task Force, conduct training on Pohakuloa Training Grounds, Hawaii. (Picture source U.S. DoD)

The U.S. State Department has approved the potential sale of twenty-oneM142 HIMARS (High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems) and one M31A2 Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System Unitary (GMLRS-U) High Explosive Pod, equipped with an Insensitive Munitions Propulsion System (IMPS). This sale, subject to Congressional approval, underscores the United States' commitment to the security and stability of its European partners.

The Italian Government, seeking to enhance its defensive posture, has expressed interest in acquiring these systems to protect deployed troops and contribute to regional security. The HIMARS, a highly mobile and versatile platform, is capable of firing a range of munitions and will significantly upgrade Italy's artillery capabilities.

The High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) has gained significant popularity due to its pivotal role in the conflict in Ukraine, showcasing its effectiveness in modern warfare. This lightweight, wheeled system, which can be airlifted by C-130 aircraft, offers exceptional mobility and precision.

Capable of launching a variety of munitions, including the Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System (GMLRS) and Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS), HIMARS provides a formidable range of up to 300 kilometers, depending on the munitions used. Its rapid deployment and high-precision strikes, with minimal collateral damage, have proven effective in counter-battery roles and in targeting key infrastructure and logistics hubs. The system's ability to quickly relocate after firing, known as "shoot-and-scoot," greatly enhances its survivability on the battlefield. These capabilities have not only demonstrated HIMARS as a game-changer in the Ukrainian conflict but have also driven interest from other nations seeking to modernize their artillery platforms.

Officials from the Defense Security Cooperation Agency, who delivered the certification to Congress, emphasize that this sale aligns with U.S. foreign policy objectives and national security interests. It is intended to improve the security of a NATO ally, which plays a vital role in maintaining political stability and economic progress in Europe.

The acquisition is expected to seamlessly integrate into the Italian armed forces, enhancing interoperability with U.S. and other allied forces. Authorities assure that this transfer will not disrupt the existing military balance in the region.

Lockheed Martin, based in Grand Prairie, Texas, has been named the principal contractor for this deal. The agreement does not include any known offset arrangements.

To facilitate the integration of this new equipment, the U.S. will send government and contractor representatives to Italy for program management reviews and training. This hands-on approach will ensure that the Italian military is fully equipped to operate and maintain the new systems effectively.

This proposed sale represents a significant step in the U.S.-Italy defense relationship, reinforcing the longstanding alliance between the two nations.

Defense News December 2023