FOCUS: Russian Piranha 5 pocket drone revolutionizes soldier mobility with four-carry capability.

As reported by several Russian media on November 3, 2024, Russia has initiated the mass production of the Piranha 5 unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), adding a new model to the Piranha drone series, which has been utilized by Russian forces since its initial release in early 2023. Developed by the Simbirsk Design Bureau (SKB) Piranha, the Piranha 5 mini-drone serves dual purposes, offering functionality for both combat and training operations.
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The Piranha 5, a first-person view (FPV) kamikaze drone, features a camera that transmits live video to a headset, goggles, or mobile device, enabling operators to view the drone’s surroundings in real-time and record images or videos as needed. (Picture source: SKB Piranha)

The Piranha 5 is designed with a compact build, measuring 12 centimeters in diameter and weighing 300 grams. It is capable of reaching speeds of up to 220 kilometers per hour and can operate within a range of up to three kilometers, though it is optimized for missions within a one to three-kilometer radius. A relatively straightforward design is intended to facilitate ease of use for new operators, allowing them to learn essential control and repair skills in practical conditions.

Intended for more than just training, the Piranha 5 can also be deployed in combat scenarios, especially in confined spaces where maneuverability is essential. With a payload capacity of up to one kilogram, the drone is suitable for carrying various mission-specific tools, such as a 1.5-kilogram battery that supports the larger Piranha 10 FPV model. This payload capacity, combined with its compact size, allows an operator to carry up to four Piranha 5 units, providing flexibility for various mission types. Once deployed, these drones are used for reconnaissance, inspecting areas such as forests, trenches, or communication routes. If a target is detected, the drone can engage; if not, it can be stowed for future use.

The Piranha 5 builds on the earlier models in the Piranha drone family, which were initially introduced by SKB Piranha in 2022. This series includes the Piranha 10 kamikaze drone and an upcoming Piranha-13 model, which will feature larger dimensions, enhanced load capacity, and extended flight capabilities. Previous Piranha models have been utilized in various operations, including the destruction of Ukraine's first U.S.-made M1 Abrams tank in a special operation zone. The drones incorporate multi-frequency communication systems, improving their resistance to electronic warfare and broadening their scope for both training and combat uses.

SKB Piranha has also stated that its development of the Piranha-13 model aims to provide an increased payload and more versatile operational capabilities. With the Piranha 5 now in production, Russia aims to expand the range of tactical options available for both combat missions and operator training, focusing on adaptability in military applications.