Ukraine Captures and Uses 7 Russian Tanks During Incursion Into Kursk Oblast.

The incursion of Ukrainian troops into the Kursk Oblast has allowed the 80th Air Assault Brigade to capture seven Russian tanks. These vehicles include a latest-generation T-90M, four T-80BVMs, and two T-72s, thereby enhancing the armored capabilities of this unit for future battles against Russian forces.
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The T-80BVM is a modern Russian main battle tank. (Picture source: Ukrainian MoD)

Ukrainian soldiers distinguished themselves in capturing these armored vehicles, particularly during fights near Sudzha. Some tanks were abandoned, spotted by drones, while others were captured due to technical errors made by the enemy. The 80th Brigade plans to repair these vehicles despite encountering some mechanical issues, such as faulty communication systems or drained batteries.

These newly acquired tanks, which were once used against Ukraine, will now contribute to strengthening Ukrainian forces on the battlefield. Some of the tanks, which are almost brand new, will be repaired and reused to continue the fight in the region. These successes highlight the tactical flexibility of the Ukrainian army in this critical phase of the conflict.

Moreover, the incursion itself has gained strategic importance, being part of a series of Ukrainian actions aimed at disrupting enemy lines in Russia and destabilizing opposing forces. This achievement also reveals the weakness of certain Russian units, which, poorly prepared or under-equipped, sometimes abandon their equipment in the heat of battle.

The T-80BVM is a modern Russian main battle tank. Its primary weapon is a 125 mm cannon capable of firing various types of ammunition, supported by a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun and a 12.7 mm heavy machine gun, ideal for anti-aircraft defense. Its protection is based on composite armor reinforced with explosive reactive armor (ERA), designed to counter attacks by rockets or anti-tank missiles, as well as modular armor that can be adjusted or replaced depending on battlefield needs. This particular T-80BVM was even equipped with a "cope cage."

The T-80BVM is designed to operate on various terrains with great speed. It can reach a maximum speed of 75 km/h on roads and 45 km/h off-road, allowing it to move quickly to surprise the enemy or change position in dynamic combat conditions. Weighing 46 tons, it remains relatively mobile thanks to its powerful engine. Its range is 500 km with its internal fuel tanks, allowing it to cover long distances without frequent refueling.

The tank is also equipped with an advanced fire control system, a thermal sight for the gunner, and a panoramic sight for the commander, providing excellent target detection and engagement capabilities, even in low visibility or night conditions. In addition to its offensive capabilities, the T-80BVM is fitted with an NBC (nuclear, biological, chemical) protection system, ensuring the safety of the crew in contaminated environments.

The T-80BVM is operated by a crew of three: a commander, a gunner, and a driver. With a length of 9.65 meters (with the cannon facing forward), a width of 3.6 meters, and a height of 2.2 meters, the tank is designed to offer a relatively low profile, improving its stealth on the battlefield.

These captures demonstrate Ukraine's determination to regain the initiative on the battlefield. However, the capture of seven main battle tanks alone is not enough to change the outcome of the ongoing conflict. While this is a significant gain, it is insufficient to have a real impact on the war. Nevertheless, if such events were to happen repeatedly and on a sustained basis, it could prove beneficial for Ukraine. In any case, it is a promising start.