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Canada-Donated NASAMS Air Defense Missile System Now Operational in Ukraine.
On November 22, 2024, Bill Blair, Canadian Minister of National Defence, announced the arrival of Canada’s donated National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile System (NASAMS) in Ukraine. This advanced air defense system is expected to play a pivotal role in strengthening Ukraine’s ability to counter aerial threats, including missiles, drones, and aircraft, which have increasingly targeted military sites, critical infrastructure, and civilian areas. The NASAMS donation underscores Canada’s commitment to bolstering Ukraine’s defenses against ongoing Russian aggression.
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The Canada-donated NASAMS air defense missile system, now operational in Ukraine, enhances the country’s ability to intercept aerial threats such as drones, missiles, and aircraft, providing critical protection for civilian and military infrastructure. (Picture source: Canada MoD)
The NASAMS air defense missile system, developed by Raytheon Technologies in collaboration with Norway’s Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace, is a highly advanced and versatile solution designed to counter various aerial threats. It features a 360-degree coverage capability, enabled by the AN/MPQ-64 Sentinel radar, which provides exceptional detection and tracking of incoming targets. The system is known for its high mobility, allowing for rapid deployment and adaptability across different operational environments. NASAMS employs a layered defense approach, capable of simultaneously engaging multiple targets, including low-flying drones, high-speed cruise missiles, and aircraft.
The system utilizes the AIM-120 Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM), which offers an operational range of up to 50 kilometers and an interception altitude of up to 21 kilometers. This combination of range and altitude allows NASAMS to effectively neutralize threats in both medium and low-altitude environments, making it particularly effective against the modern aerial challenges posed by drones, missiles, and aircraft.
This adaptability and reliability make NASAMS a preferred choice for many NATO and allied nations, including the United States and Norway, which have already delivered systems to Ukraine. The United States has provided two NASAMS batteries to Ukraine since 2022 and continues to commit additional units to bolster Ukraine's air defenses. With Canada now joining these efforts, the arrival of the NASAMS system in Ukraine represents a significant enhancement to its air defense capabilities amid escalating Russian air raids.
NASAMS has become a preferred choice among NATO and allied countries for its reliability and effectiveness. The system has already been donated to Ukraine by other nations, including the United States and Norway, with the U.S. leading the effort by providing two NASAMS batteries in 2022 and committing to additional units as part of its military aid packages.
Canada’s latest contribution builds on its ongoing support for Ukraine, which includes over 300 air defense missiles from Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) stockpiles, armored vehicles, artillery, drone cameras, and winter gear. These efforts are complemented by Operation UNIFIER, Canada’s training mission for Ukrainian forces, and logistical support from the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) in transporting military aid from Canada and allied nations.
As Ukraine continues to face intensified air raids from Russia, the NASAMS system is expected to enhance the country’s integrated air defense network significantly. Canadian Defense Minister Bill Blair emphasized Canada’s unwavering support, stating that Canada stands united with Ukraine in its fight for sovereignty and against Russia’s illegal and unjustifiable aggression.
The addition of NASAMS to Ukraine’s arsenal is not only a testament to Canada’s solidarity but also part of a broader international effort to provide Ukraine with cutting-edge military technology to defend its sovereignty and protect its people.