China's MoD wants even closer relations with Russia Navy.

According to information published by Tass on July 4, 2023, China's Defense Minister, Li Shangfu, made an announcement that he hopes for a stronger naval partnership with Russia. Li emphasized the need for better communication and proposed regular joint activities such as exercises, cruises, and military competitions.
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Destroyer Jinan (front) and cruiser Varyag are seen during a joint naval exercise, Joint Sea 2022. (Picture source: Xinhua)

The Chinese Defense Minister additionally shared his expectation that both nations' naval forces would regularly carry out combined patrols and exercises, thereby having a positive impact on the stability of the region and the world at large.

Furthermore, Li noted that under the strategic direction of the leaders of both nations, exchanges and collaboration between the Russian and Chinese armed forces continue to flourish steadily.

China-Russia naval relations

Sino-Russian naval exercises are the most visible component of their naval relationship. The two countries have been holding joint naval drills since 2005, with the largest being the "Joint Sea" series.

These exercises have taken place in diverse locations, including the Yellow Sea, the Sea of Japan, the East China Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, the South China Sea, and even the Baltic Sea, showcasing the growing reach of both navies. The drills typically involve a variety of tasks, such as maritime search and rescue, anti-submarine warfare, air defense, and amphibious assaults.

Russia has been a significant supplier of naval technology and equipment to China. Past sales have included Sovremenny-class destroyers and Kilo-class submarines, which have significantly boosted the capabilities of the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN).

However, while the naval relationship between China and Russia is strong, it's not without its complexities. The two countries have diverging interests in several regions, such as the Arctic, where Russia has traditionally seen itself as the dominant power but China has been increasingly active.

Moreover, Russia may have reservations about the rapid modernization and expansion of China's navy, which could eventually challenge Russia's naval influence in the Asia-Pacific region.